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CVE Watch

CVE-2020-0601

Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI Spoofing Vulnerability

CVSS

No CVSS

EPSS

89.4%

p100

KEV

YES

Nov 3, 2021

Exploit Today

80

0-100

Published: · Last modified:

EPSS · 30d
89.4%EPSS · 30 days89.4%
2026-08-022026-08-31
KEV catalog record

Product

Microsoft / Windows

Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI Spoofing Vulnerability

Added to KEV

Nov 3, 2021

Remediate by

May 3, 2022

Known ransomware use

No

Summary description

Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI (Crypt32.dll) contains a spoofing vulnerability in the way it validates Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) certificates. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by using a spoofed code-signing certificate to sign a malicious executable, making it appear the file was from a trusted, legitimate source. A successful exploit could also allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks and decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. The vulnerability is also known under the moniker of CurveBall.

Required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Notes

Reference CISA's ED 20-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-20-02-mitigate-windows-vulnerabilities-january-2020-patch-tuesday) for further guidance and requirements. Note: The due date for addressing this vulnerability aligns with the requirements outlined in ED 20-02. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0601

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