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CVE WatchOct 2, 2026

CVE-2020-12812

Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN Improper Authentication Vulnerability

CVSS

9.8

Critical

EPSS

45.4%

p99

KEV

YES

Nov 3, 2021

Exploit Today

80

0-100

Published: Jul 24, 2020 · Last modified: Oct 2, 2026 · CWE-178 · CWE-287

EPSS · 30d
45.4%EPSS · 30 days49.3%
2026-09-162026-10-14
KEV catalog record

Product

Fortinet / FortiOS

Vulnerability

Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN Improper Authentication Vulnerability

Added to KEV

Nov 3, 2021

Remediate by

May 3, 2022

Known ransomware use

Yes

Summary description

Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN contains an improper authentication vulnerability that may allow a user to login successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they change the case in their username.

Required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Notes

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12812

Technical description

An improper authentication vulnerability in SSL VPN in FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below may result in a user being able to log in successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they changed the case of their username.

Official references
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