CVE WatchAug 11, 2026

CVE-2023-20269

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Unauthorized Access Vulnerability

CVSS

5.0

Medium

EPSS

25.5%

p98

KEV

YES

Sep 13, 2023

Exploit Today

0-100

Published: Sep 6, 2023 · Last modified: Aug 11, 2026 · CWE-288 · CWE-863

EPSS · 30d

25.5%EPSS · 30 days25.5%

2026-09-182026-10-15

KEV catalog record

Product

Cisco / Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense

Vulnerability

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Unauthorized Access Vulnerability

Added to KEV

Sep 13, 2023

Remediate by

Oct 4, 2023

Known ransomware use

Yes

Summary description

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense contain an unauthorized access vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a brute force attack in an attempt to identify valid username and password combinations or establish a clientless SSL VPN session with an unauthorized user.

Required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions for group-lock and vpn-simultaneous-logins or discontinue use of the product for unsupported devices.

Notes

https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-ravpn-auth-8LyfCkeC; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20269

Technical description

A vulnerability in the remote access VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a brute force attack in an attempt to identify valid username and password combinations or an authenticated, remote attacker to establish a clientless SSL VPN session with an unauthorized user. This vulnerability is due to improper separation of authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) between the remote access VPN feature and the HTTPS management and site-to-site VPN features. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by specifying a default connection profile/tunnel group while conducting a brute force attack or while establishing a clientless SSL VPN session using valid credentials. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to achieve one or both of the following: Identify valid credentials that could then be used to establish an unauthorized remote access VPN session. Establish a clientless SSL VPN session (only when running Cisco ASA Software Release 9.16 or earlier). Notes: Establishing a client-based remote access VPN tunnel is not possible as these default connection profiles/tunnel groups do not and cannot have an IP address pool configured. This vulnerability does not allow an attacker to bypass authentication. To successfully establish a remote access VPN session, valid credentials are required, including a valid second factor if multi-factor authentication (MFA) is configured. Cisco will release software updates that address this vulnerability. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability.

Official references

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