CVE-2025-63747
QaTraq 6.9.2 ships with administrative account credentials which are enabled in default installations and permit immediate login via the web
CVSS
9.8
Critical
EPSS
0.4%
p35
KEV
—
Exploit Today
11
0-100
Published: Nov 17, 2025 · Last modified: Jul 5, 2026 · CWE-521
0.4%EPSS · 30 days0.4%
2026-08-272026-09-24
QaTraq 6.9.2 ships with administrative account credentials which are enabled in default installations and permit immediate login via the web application login page. Because the account provides administrative privileges in the default configuration, an attacker who can reach the login page can gain administrative access.
CVECVSSEPSSKEVRExploitTitleMod.
CVE-2026-852169.8 CRI57.0%
——17MISP contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its LDAP and LinOTP authentication components due to insufficient validation of user-supplied credentials.
The custom LdapAuthenticate and LinOTPAuthenticate components replace CakePHP's FormAuthenticate implementation but did not replicate its credential validation checks. As a result, empty or non-string values could reach the underlying authentication mechanisms.
In the LDAP authentication path, an attacker able to identify a valid directory user's email address could submit an empty password. The empty credential could be passed to ldap_bind(), where an LDAP server accepting unauthenticated binds may return a successful result for a valid distinguished name combined with an empty password. MISP could consequently treat the attacker as the corresponding authenticated directory user without verification of the user's password.
The issue also affected the LinOTP authentication component. Invalid credential types were not rejected before being processed, and when mixed authentication was enabled, an empty password could be checked against a locally stored MISP password hash. LDAP-provisioned MISP accounts could additionally be created with an empty local password because account creation skipped normal validation, resulting in a hash corresponding to an empty password. This could permit authentication through the local fallback mechanism when such an account was no longer resolved through LDAP.
Successful exploitation could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to impersonate an existing MISP user. If the targeted account has administrative or other privileged permissions, the attacker could gain corresponding access to sensitive threat-intelligence data, modify or delete information, alter configuration, or perform other privileged operations.
The patch resolves the vulnerability by requiring authentication identifiers and passwords to be valid strings, rejecting empty passwords where they are not explicitly permitted, and assigning a randomly generated local password to LDAP-provisioned accounts instead of storing a hash derived from an empty password.15dCVE-2026-737788.1 HIG40.5%
——12A vulnerability exists in the Credential Manager component that may allow for unauthorized administrative access. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability on a device in its factory-default or post-ZTP state before any administrator has configured credentials by providing a predictable factory-default password. Successful exploitation could result in full administrative control of the affected device during the initial setup process.15dCVE-2026-192938.8 HIG8.7%
——3SMP security request (from peripheral) does not include the maximum
encryption key size supported. Using a key with less than the maximum keysize
makes brute-forcing the key easier. See V6 in BLERP paper linked below.17dCVE-2026-12504—7.3%
——2Improper Authentication (CWE-287) in the PAM configuration in Loytec LIP-ME201C, L-INX, L-GATE, L-ROC, L-IOB, L-DALI, L-VIS and L-PAD through 8.4.16 on LINX-A64 allows a local attacker to authenticate as a uid=0 account without a password and obtain a root shell via an `/etc/passwd` entry with an empty password field.60dCVE-2026-565773.1 LOW18.4%
——6HCL MyCloud was affected with Weak Password Policy. It may increase the risk of account compromise through brute-force or credential-based attacks.53dCVE-2026-35097—33.7%
——10KTM System e-BOK enforces a maximum password length of six numeric digits and does not permit the use of any alphabetic, special, or extended characters.
This issue was fixed in the patch published in June 2026.87d