CVE-2026-55012
Integer overflow or wraparound in Microsoft Defender allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS
7.8
High
EPSS
0.4%
p31
KEV
—
Exploit Today
9
0-100
Published: Jul 14, 2026 · Last modified: Jul 24, 2026 · CWE-122 · CWE-190
0.4%EPSS · 30 days0.4%
2026-08-232026-09-20
Integer overflow or wraparound in Microsoft Defender allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVECVSSEPSSKEVRExploitTitleMod.
CVE-2026-940303.1 LOW—
——0A security vulnerability has been detected in SerenityOS up to 3d83e4509fd20d7438e1ae8470ffe668c136229c. Affected by this vulnerability is the function decode_bmp_pixel_data of the file Userland/Libraries/LibGfx/ImageFormats/BMPLoader.cpp of the component LibGfx. The manipulation of the argument height leads to integer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product adopts a rolling release strategy to maintain continuous delivery. Therefore, version details for affected or updated releases cannot be specified. The identifier of the patch is 007041bb2dd6d140c9e707caddfb0a49ecf96469. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue. This was reproducible with a minimal 55-byte PoC via the standard image-decode fuzz target but evidence for an actual exploitable defect is thin.16hCVE-2026-939628.3 HIG43.7%
——13A weakness has been identified in Kamailio up to 5.8.8/6.0.7/6.1.4/6.2.0-dev1. The impacted element is the function shm_malloc of the file src/modules/cdp/receiver.c of the component CDP Diameter Receiver. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 6.0.8 is sufficient to resolve this issue. This patch is called 38711a3e788de0130d48cb485578c482b57d9351/4f62235b6f477b649c5cc18b0c81b4e26c949b98/4f62235b6f477b649c5cc18b0c81b4e26c949b98. You should upgrade the affected component.1dCVE-2026-634513.3 LOW2.8%
——1Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. From 8.0.0 until 8.0.6, a locally supplied detection rule that combines frame inspection without content and a transformed match without content can make src/detect-engine-prefilter.c select multiple non-prefilter frame engines while preparing signatures for non-prefilter inspection. Loading the crafted rule, including in test mode, can trigger a heap buffer overflow and crash Suricata; network traffic alone cannot reach the flaw. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.6.2dCVE-2026-617236.8 MED4.0%
——1FluidSynth is a software synthesizer based on the SoundFont 2 specifications. From 2.5.0 until 2.5.6, the native DLS parser validates ptbl chunks with the unsigned expression cues * 4 + cbsize without checking whether the multiplication and addition fit in 32 bits. A crafted DLS file can supply a large cues value that wraps the expression and passes the chunk-size check, causing poolcues.resize(cues) to request approximately four gigabytes and the parser to read billions of entries beyond the chunk boundary. The excessive allocation and invalid reads can cause denial of service. Builds with enable-native-dls set to OFF are not exposed. This issue is fixed in version 2.5.6.2dCVE-2026-617226.8 MED4.9%
——1FluidSynth is a software synthesizer based on the SoundFont 2 specifications. From 2.5.0 until 2.5.6, the native DLS parser validates articulation chunks using the unsigned expression cbsize + connblocks * 12 without first ensuring that the multiplication and addition fit in 32 bits. A crafted DLS file can supply a large connblocks value that wraps the expression and bypasses the chunk-size check, after which the parser performs approximately one billion 12-byte iterations beyond the chunk boundary. The excessive processing and invalid reads can cause denial of service. Builds with the CMake option enable-native-dls set to OFF do not expose the parser. This issue is fixed in version 2.5.6.2dCVE-2026-617218.0 HIG4.5%
——1FluidSynth is a software synthesizer based on the SoundFont 2 specifications. From 2.5.0 until 2.5.6, the native DLS loader assigns file-controlled wsmp.loop_start and wsmp.loop_length values to samples without calling fluid_sample_validate() or fluid_sample_sanitize_loop(). A crafted DLS file can place sample loop points beyond the sample buffer, causing out-of-bounds reads during audio rendering, undefined behavior, possible memory disclosure, and denial of service. Builds compiled with the CMake option enable-native-dls set to OFF do not expose the affected parser. This issue is fixed in version 2.5.6.2d