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CVE WatchSep 18, 2026

CVE-2026-84450

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. From 1.19.0 until 1.23.3, a crafted image item containing a clap property and an

CVSS

4.3

Medium

EPSS

KEV

Exploit Today

0-100

Published: Sep 18, 2026 · Last modified: Sep 18, 2026 · CWE-617

EPSS · 30d

Not enough EPSS history yet.

Technical description

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. From 1.19.0 until 1.23.3, a crafted image item containing a clap property and an ispe width or height greater than INT32_MAX + 1 can reach crop calculations through heif_image_handle_get_image_tiling(). Box_clap::left_rounded() or Box_clap::top_rounded() passes the image dimension minus one to Fraction::Fraction(), whose uint32_t constructor uses an assertion as input validation, causing assert-enabled builds to abort. Release builds can instead compute invalid crop geometry, and the tiling API returns dimensions that the normal decode security limits reject. This issue is fixed in version 1.23.3.

Official references
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CVE-2026-84450 — libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. From 1.19.0 until 1. · Pulse | Pulse