CVE-2026-42980
Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows NT OS Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS
7.8
Alta
EPSS
9.2%
p95
KEV
—
Exploit Today
29
0-100
Publicado: 9 de jun. de 2026 · Última mod.: 29 de jul. de 2026 · CWE-122 · CWE-191
0.3%EPSS · 30 dias9.2%
2026-10-142026-11-11
Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows NT OS Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVECVSSEPSSKEVRExploitTítuloMod.
CVE-2026-1201498.8 ALT—
———Heap-based buffer overflow in PostgreSQL foreign batch inserts allows a foreign server to execute arbitrary code, via reporting that it inserted more rows than the server supplied. postgres_fdw can legitimately encounter this when a rule on the remote table expands an INSERT into additional rows. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected.6hCVE-2026-1163178.8 ALT—
———Heap-based buffer overflow in PostgreSQL ts_rank_cd() may allow a database user to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via an invalid tsvector containing duplicate positions. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected.6hCVE-2026-1163158.8 ALT—
———Heap-based buffer overflow in PostgreSQL tsvector_delete() allows a database user to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via a tsvector whose lexeme data uses a nonstandard but valid ordering that requires additional alignment padding in the result. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected.6hCVE-2026-132707.5 ALT—
——0Quest NetVault Backup nvpmgr Integer Underflow Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Quest NetVault Backup. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the nvpmgr service, which listens on UDP port 20031 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer underflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-28744.18hCVE-2026-1269575.3 MÉD—
——0An integer underflow in Zephyr's IPv4 option handling allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read stack memory. When replying to an ICMP Echo Request that carries an IPv4 Record Route or Timestamp option, icmpv4_update_record_route() and icmpv4_update_time_stamp() in subsys/net/ip/icmpv4.c compute the length of the already recorded data as ptr - ptr_offset in uint8_t arithmetic. The attacker-controlled Pointer field is checked against the option length but not against the RFC 791 minimum (4 for Record Route, 5 for Timestamp), so a smaller value wraps the length to up to 252 bytes. net_pkt_write() then reads past the 40-byte opt_data stack buffer and up to 213 bytes of stack memory, which can include stack and heap pointers, are returned in the ICMP Echo Reply. A single packet triggers the leak and the device does not crash, so it can be repeated. Devices built with CONFIG_NET_IPV4_HDR_OPTIONS, which CONFIG_NET_IPV4_IGMP selects, are affected.18hCVE-2026-1217527.8 ALT—
——0Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt LI File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of LI files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28447.18h